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Sunday, January 4, 2009

What Are Trading Options And How Are They Beneficial?

By Walter Fox

In these unpredictable and uncertain financial times, Options Trading is becoming popular. Options trading is one way to create a quick profit with a smaller investment. Another benefit of options trading is the limited exposure to loss that it offers.

Savvy investors come to the table prepared, and they will approach Options Trading with a system. Options Traders should be aware of the relationship between risks and rewards when investing, and they will appreciate the versatility of this particular investment vehicle.

Options trading takes place in the stock market. Trading can be done with a variety of financial instruments such as stocks, commodities, bonds, indexes, and currencies. Options traders will select the financial instrument that works best for their options trading system of choice.

A Strike Price is the price selected by the options trader for buying or selling their chosen financial instrument on a future date. The Strike Price is important because it will determine whether or not the investor will purchase or sell their option.

An investor will decide to purchase (call) or sell (put) their options according to the system they have selected for options trading. The call or put would take place when they have selected a good strike price for their financial instrument.

A Put is an option that gives a person the right to sell an item but not the obligation. When a person expects the price of the item in question to go down, they would purchase a put. Thus, when the price of the said item decreases, the owner of the put could either sell their option for a profit or exercise their option if the price is below that of the strike price. Should the item not go down in price, a put owner would be limited by in their loss to just the cost of the put.

On the other hand, you would Call or buy your option when t he strike price is lower than the price for your investment type. If your investment is above the strike price, the loss is limited to your put cost. The call gives you the right, but not the obligation, to buy your option.

When purchasing options you can easily limit your risk, but when you sell an option, you leave yourself open to an unlimited amount of risk. Nevertheless, selling an option is very attractive as generally 85% of all options eventually expire worthless.

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